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Provedor de dados:  BJMBR
País:  Brazil
Título:  Induction of a gloverin-like antimicrobial polypeptide in the sugarcane borer Diatraea saccharalis challenged by septic injury
Autores:  Silva,J.L.C.
Barbosa,J.F.
Bravo,J.P.
Souza,E.M. de
Huergo,L.F.
Pedrosa,F.O.
Esteves,E.
Daffre,S.
Fernandez,M.A.
Data:  2010-05-01
Ano:  2010
Palavras-chave:  Diatraea saccharalis
Lepidoptera
Immune response
Gloverin
Sugarcane borer
Hemolymph
Resumo:  Diatraea saccharalis (Fabricius, 1794) (Lepidoptera: Crambidae) is an important pest for Brazilian sugarcane. In the present study, we detected two distinct spots in hemolymph from septic injured larvae (HDs1 and HDs2), which are separated by 2DE gel electrophoresis. Both spots were subjected to in-gel tryptic digestion and MALDI-TOF/TOF analysis, which revealed the sequence VFGTLGSDDSGLFGK present in both HDs1 and HDs2. This sequence had homology and 80% identity with specific Lepidoptera antimicrobial peptides called gloverins. Analyses using the ImageMaster 2D software showed pI 8.94 of the HDs1 spot, which is similar to that described to Hyalophora gloveri gloverin (pI 8.5). Moreover, the 14-kDa molecular mass of the spot HDs1 is compatible to that of gloverins isolated from the hemolymph of Trichoplusia ni, Helicoverpa armigera and H. gloveri. Antimicrobial assays with partially purified fractions containing the HDs1 and HDs2 polypeptides demonstrated activity against Escherichia coli. This is the first report of antimicrobial polypeptides in D. saccharalis, and the identification of these peptides may help in the generation of new strategies to control this pest.
Tipo:  Info:eu-repo/semantics/article
Idioma:  Inglês
Identificador:  http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2010000500003
Editor:  Associação Brasileira de Divulgação Científica
Relação:  10.1590/S0100-879X2010005000010
Formato:  text/html
Fonte:  Brazilian Journal of Medical and Biological Research v.43 n.5 2010
Direitos:  info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
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